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India
- Gujarat
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The
name Gujarat in the first instant instills
the image of Mahatma Gandhi in the mind of
any person. This is the state of that great
soul who has set certain principles, for a
human being as well as the society as a
whole, which have an indomitable strength.
This is one of the states in the North India
that is worth visiting for various factors.
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I
n d u s V a l l e y C i v i l
i z a t i o n
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One of the world's first
great civilizations, it is also known as
Harappan civilization. In Gujarat, Rangpur
in Limdi Taluka of Ahmedabad district was
the first site, which was excavated
after independence as it was suspected to be
a Harappan outpost. Rangpur represented a
late phase of the mature Harappan culture.
Further surveys of the peninsulas of Sourashtra
and Kutch and the mainland of Gujarat
from 1954 to 1958 brought to light different
phases of the Harappan civilization and
thereby added a new province to the Indus
Empire. The discoveries extended the
civilization by 500 Kilometers up to the
north of the river Kim where another
small Harappan part, Bhagatrav, gives access
to the agate bearing mines and forest hills
of the Narmada and Tapti
Valleys.
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Besides being the abode of one of the oldest
civilizations in the world, the state
contains a number of spectacular
architectural menifestations. Adalaj
Step-Well, Sarkhej Monuments at Ahmedabad,
The sun Temple at Modhera, Rani-Ni-Vavn and
Sahastralinga Talav at Patan, the Rudra Mahal, Toran of Vijayanagar,Asokan Rock
Edicts at Junagadh are some of the finest
examples.
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