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Many
of the festivals are celebrated by the
residents in the villages in honor of local
deities. But Christmas, Shigmo
(the festival of holi in Goa) and Diwali
put the entire region of Goa in to religious
rapture. Festa dos Reis (January 6), Carnival
(Feb/March), (Feb/March), Igitum,
Chalne (May), Sanjuan (June 24)
are some other festivals of Goa.
Christmas
Celebrated with great vigor and fervor
all over the state. The celebration is a
great affair with carols, Christmas cakes,
mass prayers, Santa Clauses etc.
Shigmo
The holi festival of India is Shigmo
in Goa. Bonfires are lit in the night.
The specific feature is the use of colours
in celebration. People colour and paint each
other with different colours and make the
occasion an opportunity to meet and offer
homage to elders.
Diwali
Diwali is an exuberant festival that
takes place in November. This is the
festival of lights. Rows of lit candles or
tiny earthen bowl-lamps are placed
around the houses and on the steps.
fireworks explode in the backdrop of the
night sky. Sacrificial ceremonies in honor
of Goddesses Kali and Lakshmi are conducted
during this festival.
Mardi Gras Carnival
It occurs on three days in February or early
March. It is meant to be a
feasting-drinking-merrymaking orgy just
before the 40 days of Lent; a time of
abstinence and spirituality. It is Goa's
most famous festival and has been celebrated
since the 18th century. Huge
parades through the cities are organized
with bands, floats and dances and balls in
the evenings. The final day concludes with
the famous red-and-black dance held by the Clube
Nacional in Panjim. The origins of
carnival are apparently the hedonistic
feasts of ancient Rome and Greece.
It made its appearance in the Spanish and
Portuguese colonies, where it metamorphosed
into the very Latin singing-dancing-drinking
bouts. The carnival is presided over by King
Momo, who on the opening day orders his
subjects to party. Hotel bookings must be
done in advance for carnival as the festival
attracts thousands of tourists.
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