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Overview
Trichur with its rich history, cultural heritage and archeological wealth is called the cultural capital of Kerala. From ancient times, this district has played a significant role in the political history of South India. Many rulers and dynasties beginning with the Zamorins of
Kozhikode, Tipu Sultan of Mysore and Europeans including the Dutch and the British have had a hand in molding the destiny of this region. Raja Rama Varma popularly known as Sakthan Thampuran was the architect of the present
Trichur town. Today Trichur is world famous for its Pooram festival. A cultural
center, the Kerala Kala Mandalam, the Kerala Sahitya Academy and Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Academy are located here.
Area: 3032 sq. kilometers
Population: 274,225
Altitude: Sea level
Telephone access code: ++91- 487
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Arrival & Departure
Air: Nearest international
airport is Cochin - 58 km.
Rail: Trichur is an important railhead of the Southern Railways.
Road: Trichur is well connected with almost all the major towns and cities of India. There are three major bus stations in the
town; The KSRTC bus station, near the railway station operates long distance and interstate services. Sakthan Thampuran bus stand is 1 km away from town. The north bus stand is in the heart of the town.
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Sights & Attractions
•
Vadakkumnathan
Temple: One of the oldest temples in the State, the Vadakkumnathan temple is a classical example of the Kerala style of architecture and has many decorative murals and pieces of art. This is the venue of the world famous Pooram festival celebrated annually in April-May. The fireworks at the Pooram are a spectacular sight. Non-Hindus are not allowed entry into the temple.
• Archaeological Museum (Town Hall Road): Open from 1000 - 1700 hrs on all days except Mondays and national holidays.
• Zoo
(2 km from Trichur town): Open from 0900 - 1700 hrs on all days except Mondays.
• Art Museum: Located in the Zoo compound, the art museum displays collections of woodcarvings, metal sculptures and ancient
jewellery. (Open 1000 - 17 00 hrs on all days except Mondays)
• Town Hall: Houses the Picture Gallery where mural paintings from all parts of Kerala are on display.
• Aquarium: This is near Nehru Park (open 15:00 - 20:00 hrs).
• Vilangankunnu
(7 km from Trichur): This is a beautiful hill, which is a good picnic spot.
• Arattupuzha: This village is known for the annual Pooram festival at the temple in April/May. The uniqueness of this festival is the ceremonial processions carrying the images of the deities of 41 neighboring temples to this village.
• Peechi Dam
(20 km east of Trichur):
This picnic spot offers boating facilities. There are frequent private buses from
Trichur to Peechi dam.
• Christian Divine Retreat Centers:
They are located at Muringoor and Potta near Chalakudi, on the Kochi -
Trichur route.
• Guruvayoor
(29 km west of Trichur):
Guruvayoor is one of the most sacred and important pilgrim centers of Kerala. Its main attraction is the Sree Krishna temple. This historic temple is shrouded in mystery. According to belief, the temple is the creation of Guru, the preceptor of the Gods, and
Vayu, the God of winds. The eastern nada is the main entrance to the shrine. In the Chuttambalam (outer enclosure) is the tall 33.5 m high gold plated Dwajasthambam (flag-post). There is also a 7 m high Dipastambham (pillar of lamps), whose thirteen circular receptacles provide a truly gorgeous spectacle when lit. The square Sreekovil is the sacred sanctum sanctorum of the temple, housing the main deity. Within the temple there are also the images of
Ganapathy, Lord Ayyappa and Edathedattu Kavil Bhagavathy. Only Hindus are allowed inside the temple.
Getting there:
Air: The nearest international airport: Cochin (87 km)
Rail: Connected by rail from Cochin & Trivandrum.
Road: Guruvayoor is connected by road with several important cities of India.
• Punnathoorkotta
(2 km from Guruvayoor): This place is home to the temple elephants numbering over 40. Visitors are allowed.
• Irinjalakuda Koodal Manikyam temple
(21 km from Trichur): Situated 10 km away from Irinjalakuda railway station, this ancient temple is dedicated to Lord
Bharatha, the brother of Sri Rama. It is perhaps the only temple in India with Bharatha as the deity. The colorful eleven day annual festival with a pageant of thirteen caparisoned elephants is held in April/May. The festival in this temple marks the end of the Hindu temple festival season in Kerala.
• Cheruthuruthy
(32 km north of Trichur): Cheruthuruthy is the seat of the Kerala
Kalamandalam, renowned the world over for its Kathakali training
center. The music and dance academy was founded by the famous poet, Vallathol Narayana
Menon. Training in Kathakali, Mohiniyattom, Thullal and other art forms of Kerala is imparted here.
• Ariyannoor temple, Kandanisserry: This temple has a carved entrance gable, which has been compared to the wooden sculptures of American artist Louise
Nevelson. The Siva temple at Thiruvanchikulam as well as the Sri Krishna temple at Thirukulashekharapuram are believed to be monuments from the 9th century.
• Athirapally
(63 km from Trichur): At the entrance to the Sholayar ranges, this 80 foot high waterfall is a popular picnic spot.
• Vazhachal
(68 km from Trichur): Just a short drive from
Athirapally, this picturesque waterfall is close to dense green forests and is a part of the Chalakudy river. Athirapally and Vazhachal are the most famous waterfalls of Kerala and favorite destinations of tourists.
• Shakthan Thampuran Palace: Also known as Palace Thoppu, the campus covers an area of 6 acres. Here you can see 3 shavakudeerams (tombs) including that of the renowned Shakthan
Thampuran.
• Saint Thomas Memorial, Kodungalloor: St. Thomas is believed to have landed in Kodungalloor (formerly called
Muziris) in 52 AD. The St. Thomas Church established by the apostle houses holy relics from the olden days.
• Cheraman Juma Masjid, Kodungalloor: Located 2 km from Kodungalloor town, this mosque resembles a Hindu temple in appearance. Built in 629 AD, this is the first mosque in India and the second in the world where Juma prayers were started. Other places of interest nearby include
Cheramanparambu, the ancient Thiruvanchikulam Temple, the Bhagavathi Temple and the Portuguese fort.
Festivals
•
Arratupuzha Festival
(March)
• Pooram Festival (April/May)
• Kandassamkadavu Boat Races (August/September)
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