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Bara
Imambara
This
magnificent monument
recalls the glorious past
of the nawabs and stands out for its
austerity in style, proportion and summery
along with daring techniques in
architecture. To provide employment and
relief to his subjects during the calamitous
famine of 1784, Nawab Asaf-ud-Daula built
this Imambara, which houses his tomb. The
remarkable feature of the Imambara is the
absence of pillars for support, to the 50 ft
high main hall and a labyrinth of intricate
balconies and passages in the upper floor,
the "Bhul Bhulaiyya". To the left
of the Imambara is the imposing Asfi Mosque
open from 0600 hrs to 1700 hrs,)
Chhota Imambara
Though
popularly called as the Chhota Imambara
the Hussainabad Imambara stands to the west
of Bara Imambara. Built by Nawab
Mohammad. Ali Shah (1837-42), it is
more ornate in design with exquisite
chandeliers, gilt-edged mirrors, silver
mimber and colorful stuccos, which adorn the
interiors. A golden dome and fine
calligraphy on the exterior of the building
makes it a truly exceptional monument of
Mughal architecture (open 0600 hrs to 1700
hrs.).
Rumi Darwaza
The 60 feet
high Rumi Darwaza
was constructed under Nawab
Asaf-ud-daula in 1786. It is said to be
identical in design to an ancient portal at
Constantinople. Its uppermost part consists
of an eight faceted chhatri, approachable by
a staircase.
Hussainadad Picture
Gallery
Nawab Mohammad Ali Shah built it as a 'Baradari
- literally meaning having 12 doorways. It
is now used as a gallery for display of life
size portraits of the Nawabs of Avadh
(open 0800 hrs to 1700 hrs.).
A combined entry ticket of Rs. 10/- entitles
a visitor to enter all the above four
monuments. Ticket can be purchased at Bara
Imambara main hall.
Clock Tower
Constructed in 1887, the Hussaimabad clock
Tower is one of the finest examples of
British architecture in India. The 221 feet
tall structure was built to mark the arrival
of Sir Geroge Couper, 1st
Lieutenant Governor of the United
Province of Avadh with a cost of Rs. 1.75 lakhs.
Jama Masjid
The construction of Jama Masjid, to the
north-west of Hussainabad Imamambara was
started in 1839 AD during the reign of
Mohammad Ali Shah but was completed after
his death by his begum, Nawab Maliks Jahan.
It is entirely free from the pseudo -
Italian art then in vogue in Lucknow and
reflects the Mughal style of architecture.
Shah Najaf Imambara
Situated
of the bank of river Gomti
near Sikandar Bagh, the Shah Najaf
Imambara was built by Ghaz-ud-din Haider,
the 1st ruler of Avadh. It
is a replica of the tomb of Hazrat Ali at
Najaf in Iraq. Inside is the replica of
silver rauza of Najaf. Ghazi-ud-din
Haider lies buried here with his three begums-Safaraz Mahal, Mubarak and Mumtaz
Mahal.
Maqbara Saadat Ali
Khan and Khurshidzadi
The twin maqbaras of Saadat ali Khan and
Khurshid Zadi near the Begum Hazrat Mahal
Park, are some of the best examples of Avadh
architecture. The proportionate domes with
elegant kiosks and above all, well-balanced
architectural design makes them extremely
interesting.
Chhatar
Manzil
The Umbrella Palace stands
near the preset Hanuman Setu. It derives its
name from the guilt dome with a covering
umbrella, which gives a special magnificence
to the complex. Constructed by Nawab Ghazi-ud-din
Haider and completed by his son Nasir-ud-din Haider. Today it houses the Central Drug
Reseach Institute. (CDRI)
Qasebagh Palace
Complex
The Qaiserbagh Palaces were commenced in
1848 and completed in 1850 by the last nawab
of Avadh,Wajid Ali shah. The yellow
buildings flanked by two Lakkhi Gates
provided quarters for the ladies of the
harem in the center of the quadrangle stands
the Bardari, a white stone edifice of
picturesque design.
Motimahal
The Pearl Palace was
erected by Nawab Saadat Ali Khan, late Ghazi-ud-din Haider added two other
buildings to the complex - the Shah Manzil
and the Mubarak Manzil. They were mainly
constructed for the Nawab and his courtiers
to watch animal combats from the balconies
of these buildings, which were held at the
other side of the river.
Qadamrasul
The Prophets Footprint
was brought to India from Mecca by some
distinguished pilgrim. Though badly damaged
in 1857 war, the stone bearing the footprint
still stands on a high pedestal near
Sikandar Bagh (NBRI), constructed by Nawab Ghazi-ud-din Haider.
Sikandarbagh
Derives its name from one of the begums of
Nawab Wajid Ali Shah, Shander Mahal, It was
1200 square yards in area surrounded by a
high wall, with a summer house in its
center. The National Botanical Garden has
been set up here after independence.
Dilkusha Palces
Hearts Delight was
constructed by Nawab Saadat Ali Khan as a
hunting retreat. The palace is laid down
amidst extensive parks near the banks of
river Gomti.
Bilbiyapur Kothi
Erected under directions of General Claude
Martin as a country house during days of
Nawab Asif-ud-Daula. It was chiefly used as
a guesthouse for incoming British residents.
It was here that Aaadat Ali Khan was
proclaimed Nawab or Awadh by Sir John
Shore.
Colonial Monuments
La Martiniere
The finest and the largest example of
European funerary monument in the
subcontinent, La Martiniere is associated
with its rather strange and romantic past.
Built and designed by French soldier turned
architect- Claude Martin, it incorporates
the features of Italian architecture, fusing
them with native architectural attributes of
Hindu and Mughal architecture. Today it
houses one of the leading educational
institutions of the city.
Lucknow Residency
At one time, the official residency of the
British Resident, Residency was built in
1870-1800. A witness to one of the
bitterest battles during the war of
Independence in 1857, scars made by the
cannons can still be seen on every standing
wall.
Vidhan Sabha Bhavan
The Vidhan Sabha Bhawan is one of the
most imposing buildings of the city of Nawabs. Its foundation was laid in 1922 by
Sir Harcourt Butler and the construction was
completed in 6 years at the cost of Rs. 18 lakhs.
Charbagh Railway
Station
Overpowering in dimensions yet aesthetically
designed, Charbagh Railway Station built
in 1914 incorporates the best of
Rajasthani and Mughal architecture. It gives
an ideal, traditional warm welcome to every
visitor.
State Museum
The State Museum houses a large
collection of artifacts and memorabilia and
is located at Banarasi Bagh, within
the city. The Numismatic, Handicrafts,
Natural history and ethnographic sections of
the museum are particularly interesting.
(Museum timings: 10.30 A M to 4.30 P M.
Weekly off, Monday.)
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